2/18/26

Biblical Prayer Warriors and Results

A newly wed friend told me he was reading Love and Respect, we were talking about obedience from love received from Jesus Christ. The premise of Love and Respect is that women need to be loved, men need to be respected. He linked this idea to how the Bible describes the Church as the Bride of Christ, a metaphor for Christ's intimate, sacrificial love for His people, highlighted in Ephesians 5:25-32, where Christ's devotion mirrors a husband's love, culminating in the final union at the Marriage Supper of the Lamb described in Revelation 19:7-9, with 2 Corinthians 11:2 also referencing this spiritual betrothal and Revelation 21:2 describing the New Jerusalem as a bride ready for her husband. 

To obey Christ is to respect him, to pray according to his will for his glory. When we intercede we should also learn to listen for his response. Consider the following examples of what this looks like:

OLD TESTAMENT

Abraham: Interceded for Sodom and Gomorrah, bargaining with God from 50 righteous down to 10 (Genesis 18:23-33)

Moses: Spoke with God "face to face, as a man speaks to his friend" (Exodus 33:11); interceded for Israel after golden calf, offering his own life (Exodus 32:11-14, 31-32); prayed for Miriam's healing (Numbers 12:13); stood in the gap repeatedly (Deuteronomy 9:18-20, 25-29)

Aaron: Stood between the living and dead with incense to stop plague (Numbers 16:46-48)

Hannah: Prayed with such intensity Eli thought she was drunk; made vow and kept it (1 Samuel 1:10-18, 27-28); prayer of praise (1 Samuel 2:1-10)

Samuel: "Far be it from me that I should sin against the LORD by ceasing to pray for you" (1 Samuel 12:23); interceded for Israel constantly (1 Samuel 7:5-9; 8:6)

David: Rose at midnight to give thanks (Psalm 119:62); prayed morning, noon, and evening (Psalm 55:17); authored most Psalms—prayer life documented in detail; prayer of repentance (Psalm 51); prayers for deliverance (Psalms 3, 5, 7, 17, 22, 31, etc.)

Solomon: Dedication prayer for temple lasting hours (1 Kings 8:22-53); asked for wisdom rather than riches (1 Kings 3:5-14)

Elijah: Called down fire from heaven (1 Kings 18:36-38); prayed for three-and-a-half-year drought, then for rain (James 5:17-18; 1 Kings 17:1; 18:41-45); raised widow's son through prayer (1 Kings 17:20-22)

Elisha: Raised Shunammite's son (2 Kings 4:32-35); prayed for servant's eyes to be opened to see angelic army (2 Kings 6:17); prayed for Arameans to be struck with blindness (2 Kings 6:18)

Jehoshaphat: Prayed before battle, admitted total dependence: "We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you" (2 Chronicles 20:6-12)

Hezekiah: Spread Sennacherib's threatening letter before the Lord (2 Kings 19:14-19); prayed when facing death, received 15 more years (2 Kings 20:1-6)

Isaiah: Responded "Here I am! Send me" after vision (Isaiah 6:8); interceded for Hezekiah (2 Kings 19:1-7)

Jeremiah: Known as the weeping prophet; prayers of lament and intercession throughout his book (Jeremiah 10:23-24; 12:1-4; 14:7-9, 19-22; 15:15-18; 20:7-18); God told him to stop interceding for the people (Jeremiah 7:16; 11:14; 14:11)

Ezekiel: Called to stand in the gap (Ezekiel 22:30); prayer posture during visions (Ezekiel 11:13)

Daniel: Prayed three times daily with windows open toward Jerusalem (Daniel 6:10); fasted and prayed 21 days for understanding (Daniel 10:2-3, 12-14); confession and intercession for Israel (Daniel 9:3-19); prayers triggered angelic warfare (Daniel 10:12-13)

Nehemiah: Four months of fasting and prayer before approaching king (Nehemiah 1:4-11); instant prayer while conversing with Artaxerxes (Nehemiah 2:4); prayed while working on wall (Nehemiah 4:4-5, 9; 5:19; 6:9, 14; 13:14, 22, 29, 31)

Ezra: Fasted and prayed for safe journey, refusing military escort to demonstrate faith (Ezra 8:21-23); prayer of confession over intermarriage (Ezra 9:5-15)

Job: Interceded for his children regularly with burnt offerings (Job 1:5); maintained integrity through suffering; prayed for friends who wronged him, and God restored him (Job 42:8-10)

Jonah: Prayed from fish's belly (Jonah 2:1-9); prayer of complaint about God's mercy (Jonah 4:2-3)

Habakkuk: Prayer of complaint: "How long, O Lord?" (Habakkuk 1:2-4); prayer of faith and worship despite circumstances (Habakkuk 3:17-19)

Jabez: Prayed for blessing and enlarged territory; God granted his request (1 Chronicles 4:10)


NEW TESTAMENT

Jesus: Withdrew often to pray (Luke 5:16); prayed all night before choosing disciples (Luke 6:12); prayed early morning in solitary places (Mark 1:35); prayed before miracles (John 11:41-42); taught disciples to pray (Matthew 6:9-13; Luke 11:1-4); high priestly prayer (John 17); Gethsemane agony (Matthew 26:36-44; Luke 22:41-44); prayed for Peter's faith (Luke 22:32); prayed for His executioners (Luke 23:34); currently intercedes for believers (Hebrews 7:25; Romans 8:34)

Anna: Prophetess who "did not depart from the temple, worshiping with fasting and prayer night and day" (Luke 2:36-37)

Zechariah: Praying in temple when angel announced John's birth (Luke 1:8-13)

The Disciples: Asked Jesus, "Lord, teach us to pray" (Luke 11:1); prayed for replacement for Judas (Acts 1:24-25)

Peter: Vision at Joppa while praying (Acts 10:9-16); raised Tabitha through prayer (Acts 9:40); delivered from prison while church prayed (Acts 12:5-11); prayed before healing lame man (Acts 3:1-8)

John: Prayed on Patmos, received Revelation (Revelation 1:9-11); prayers of the saints like incense (Revelation 5:8; 8:3-4)

Paul: Prayed constantly for churches (Romans 1:9; Ephesians 1:16; Philippians 1:4; Colossians 1:3, 9; 1 Thessalonians 1:2; 2 Timothy 1:3); prayed three times for thorn removal (2 Corinthians 12:8); prayed and sang in prison (Acts 16:25); asked for prayer support (Romans 15:30; Ephesians 6:19; Colossians 4:3; 1 Thessalonians 5:25); prayers throughout epistles show his intercession pattern

Epaphras: "Always struggling on your behalf in his prayers" for maturity and assurance (Colossians 4:12-13); Paul's fellow prisoner (Philemon 1:23)

Cornelius: "Your prayers and your alms have ascended as a memorial before God" (Acts 10:4, 31)

Stephen: Prayed while being stoned: "Lord Jesus, receive my spirit" and "Lord, do not hold this sin against them" (Acts 7:59-60)

The Early Church: "Devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers" (Acts 2:42); prayed for boldness after persecution (Acts 4:23-31); prayed before choosing deacons (Acts 6:6); prayed for Samaritan believers to receive Holy Spirit (Acts 8:15); prayed earnestly for Peter in prison (Acts 12:5, 12); prayed and fasted before sending out missionaries (Acts 13:3); prayed and fasted when appointing elders (Acts 14:23)

Ananias: Prayed when instructed to visit Saul (Acts 9:10-17)

Paul and Silas: Prayed and sang hymns at midnight in Philippian jail; earthquake followed (Acts 16:25-26)

Elders of Ephesus: Knelt and prayed with Paul at his departure (Acts 20:36)

James (the Just): Known for prayer; knees reportedly like camels from constant kneeling (early church tradition); wrote about prayer's power (James 5:13-18)


PRAYERS OF DESPERATION/URGENCY

The Tax Collector: "God, be merciful to me, a sinner!"—went home justified (Luke 18:13-14)

The Thief on the Cross: "Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom"—immediate salvation (Luke 23:42-43)

Blind Bartimaeus: Cried out persistently despite crowds telling him to be quiet (Mark 10:46-52)

The Canaanite/Syrophoenician Woman: Persistent faith despite initial refusal; wrestled with Jesus until He granted her request (Matthew 15:22-28; Mark 7:25-30)

Peter Sinking: "Lord, save me!" (Matthew 14:30)

The Disciples in the Storm: "Save us, Lord; we are perishing!" (Matthew 8:25)

Ten Lepers: "Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!" (Luke 17:13)


INTERCESSORY PRAYER SPECIALISTS

Abraham: Bargained for Sodom (Genesis 18:23-33)

Moses: Repeatedly stood in gap for Israel (Exodus 32:11-14, 31-32; Numbers 14:13-19; Deuteronomy 9:18-20, 25-29)

Samuel: Refused to stop praying for Israel (1 Samuel 12:23; 7:5-9)

Job: Prayed for friends who wronged him (Job 42:8-10)

Epaphras: Wrestling prayers for three churches (Colossians 4:12-13)

Paul: Constant intercession for all churches (all epistles)

Jesus: Ultimate Intercessor—current ministry (Hebrews 7:25; Romans 8:34)


CORPORATE/COLLECTIVE PRAYER

Israelites at Red Sea: Cried out to the Lord (Exodus 14:10)

Assembly at Mizpah: Fasted and prayed for deliverance (1 Samuel 7:5-9)

Jehoshaphat's Army: Entire nation gathered to seek the Lord (2 Chronicles 20:3-13)

Jerusalem Church: Prayed earnestly for Peter (Acts 12:5, 12)

Antioch Church: Prayed and fasted before sending missionaries (Acts 13:2-3)

Believers After Persecution: Lifted voices together in prayer (Acts 4:24-31)

120 in Upper Room: Continued in prayer before Pentecost (Acts 1:14)

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2/17/26

God's thoughts and plans for us (Jer 29:11)

For I know the plans and thoughts that I have for you,’ says the LORD, ‘plans for peace and well-being and not for disaster, to give you a future and a hope. Jer 29:11

 The Hebrew word is מַחֲשָׁבוֹת (machashabot), the plural of מַחֲשָׁבָה (machashavah).

This word comes from the root חָשַׁב (chashab), which means "to think, plan, reckon, devise, calculate." The semantic range of machashavah encompasses both:

  • Mental activity: thoughts, intentions, purposes
  • Deliberate planning: plans, designs, schemes

So the word inherently bridges what we separate in English as "thoughts" and "plans"—it refers to purposeful thinking that includes intention and design.

Why the different translations?

  • NKJV ("thoughts") emphasizes the cognitive/mental aspect
  • NASB ("plans") emphasizes the intentional/purposeful aspect

Both are legitimate because Hebrew machashavah captures the idea that God's "thoughts" are not idle musings but purposeful intentions that will be carried out. They are thoughts with purpose—thinking that naturally leads to action.

Other uses in Scripture:

You can see this same word used throughout the Old Testament:

  • Genesis 6:5 - "every intent [machashevot] of the thoughts of his heart"
  • Psalm 33:11 - "the plans [machashevot] of His heart"
  • Isaiah 55:8-9 - "My thoughts [machashevot] are not your thoughts"

The beauty of Jeremiah 29:11 is that God's machashavot toward His people are both carefully considered AND purposefully designed for their welfare.

This verse sits in the middle of Jeremiah's letter to the exiles in Babylon (Jeremiah 29:1-23). The context is crucial for understanding its meaning:

Historical Setting:

  • 586 BC: Jerusalem has been destroyed, the temple burned, and the people of Judah taken into Babylonian captivity
  • The exiles are devastated, feeling abandoned by God
  • False prophets were telling them the exile would be short (just 2 years - Jer 29:8-9)

The Message (Jeremiah 29:4-14):

  1. Settle in for the long haul (vv. 4-7) - Build houses, plant gardens, marry, have children, seek Babylon's welfare
  2. Don't listen to false prophets (vv. 8-9) - They're lying about a quick return
  3. The exile will last 70 years (v. 10) - A full lifetime for most
  4. But God has not abandoned His covenant purposes (vv. 11-14) - Despite judgment, restoration will come

Critical Point:

This is a corporate promise to the nation of Israel, not a personal prosperity guarantee for individuals. God is saying: "Yes, you're in exile as judgment for sin, BUT this isn't the end of My purposes for you as My people. I will bring you back."


Other Bible References on God's Thoughts and Plans

God's Thoughts vs. Human Thoughts

Isaiah 55:8-9 (ESV)

"For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, declares the LORD. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts."

  • Same Hebrew word (machashavot) as Jeremiah 29:11
  • Context: God's readiness to pardon and His unfathomable wisdom

Psalm 92:5

"How great are Your works, O LORD! Your thoughts are very deep."

Psalm 139:17-18

"How precious also are Your thoughts to me, O God! How great is the sum of them! If I should count them, they would be more in number than the sand."


God's Sovereign Plans Over History

Psalm 33:10-11

"The LORD brings the counsel of the nations to nothing; He makes the plans of the peoples of no effect. The counsel of the LORD stands forever, the plans [machashevot] of His heart to all generations."

Proverbs 19:21

"There are many plans in a man's heart, nevertheless the LORD's counsel—that will stand."

Isaiah 14:24, 27

"The LORD of hosts has sworn, saying, 'Surely, as I have thought, so it shall come to pass, and as I have purposed, so it shall stand... For the LORD of hosts has purposed, and who will annul it?'"

Isaiah 46:9-10

"I am God, and there is none like Me, declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient times things that are not yet done, saying, 'My counsel shall stand, and I will do all My pleasure.'"


God's Purposes for Individuals

Psalm 139:16

"Your eyes saw my substance, being yet unformed. And in Your book they all were written, the days fashioned for me, when as yet there were none of them."

Ephesians 2:10

"For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them."

Romans 8:28-29

"And we know that all things work together for good to those who love God, to those who are the called according to His purpose. For whom He foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son."

Philippians 1:6

"Being confident of this very thing, that He who has begun a good work in you will complete it until the day of Jesus Christ."


God's Good Intentions Toward His People

Psalm 40:5

"Many, O LORD my God, are Your wonderful works which You have done; and Your thoughts toward us cannot be recounted to You in order."

Lamentations 3:31-33

"For the Lord will not cast off forever. Though He causes grief, yet He will show compassion according to the multitude of His mercies. For He does not afflict willingly, nor grieve the children of men."

Romans 8:31-32

"What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us? He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him up for us all, how shall He not with Him also freely give us all things?"


The Comprehensive Plan of Redemption

Ephesians 1:9-11

"Having made known to us the mystery of His will, according to His good pleasure which He purposed in Himself, that in the dispensation of the fullness of the times He might gather together in one all things in Christ... In Him also we have obtained an inheritance, being predestined according to the purpose of Him who works all things according to the counsel of His will."

Acts 2:23

"Him, being delivered by the determined purpose and foreknowledge of God, you have taken by lawless hands, have crucified, and put to death."


Key Themes:

  1. God's thoughts are unfathomably deep and numerous
  2. God's plans are sovereign and cannot be thwarted
  3. God's purposes are ultimately for good and for His glory
  4. God's plans include both corporate (national/church) and individual dimensions
  5. Even suffering and judgment fit within God's redemptive purposes

The beauty of Jeremiah 29:11 in context is that it shows God's faithfulness even in discipline—He doesn't promise to remove consequences of sin immediately, but He does promise His purposes for His people will ultimately prevail.

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Believers as God's Dwelling Place (Genesis 28:10-17, John 1:51)

 Another amazing teaching from Bill Johnson You Are God's Dwelling Place: How to Walk in Power and Presence. He teaches that God’s plan is to dwell in His people and express His presence through both Christlike character and Spirit-empowered mission. Jesus modeled holiness and supernatural authority together, then commissioned His followers to teach and do all He commanded, including proclaiming the kingdom with power. From Jacob’s ladder fulfilled in Christ to Pentecost’s wind and fire, Scripture shows heaven opening where people are yielded to God. The Church drifts when it lowers the standard, but renewal comes by returning to Jesus’ words, meditating on His promises, and living in obedient dependence that visibly transforms lives and communities.

The big picture: God no longer dwells in physical temples. He lives in His people.

Key passages:

  • "You are God's temple and God's Spirit dwells in you" (1 Cor. 3:16; 6:19)
  • "Living stones... built up as a spiritual house" (1 Pet. 2:5)
  • Fulfills Ezek. 36:26–27; 37:27; 2 Cor. 6:16

The progression: Gate of heaven (Gen 28:17) → Tabernacle → Temple → Christ (John 1:51)→ Church united to Christ (John 14:12)


Power and Character in Jesus

Why it matters: Scripture never separates moral excellence from supernatural authority.

Jesus' dual nature:

  • Character: "Holy, innocent, unstained" (Heb. 7:26)
  • Power: Authority over sickness, demons, nature, death (Matt. 4:23–24; Mark 1:27; John 11:43–44)
  • Summary: "Anointed with the Holy Spirit and with power... healing all who were oppressed by the devil" (Acts 10:38)

The Spirit produces both:

  • Christlike character (Gal. 5:22–23)
  • Empowerment for ministry (1 Cor. 12:4–11; Rom. 12:6–8)

Paul's balance: "Keep a close watch on yourself and on the teaching" (1 Tim. 4:16)


Character Before Power?

The reality: God empowers imperfect people.

Biblical examples:

  • Disciples sent to heal and cast out demons before full maturity (Luke 9:1–2; 10:1–9)
  • Peter preached at Pentecost shortly after denying Christ (Acts 2; Luke 22:54–62)
  • The twelve still jockeying for position while performing miracles (Mark 9:33–34; 10:35–45)

The pattern: Growth in character and participation in mission unfold together under grace (Phil. 2:12–13; 1 Cor. 1:26–29)

The call: Holiness remains the goal (1 Pet. 1:15–16; Heb. 12:14)


The Great Commission and Jesus' Commands

What Jesus commanded: "Teach them to observe all that I have commanded you" (Matt. 28:18–20)

"All" includes:

  • Proclaim the kingdom (Matt. 10:7; Luke 9:2)
  • Heal the sick (Matt. 10:8; Luke 10:9)
  • Raise the dead (Matt. 10:8)
  • Cleanse lepers (Matt. 10:8)
  • Cast out demons (Matt. 10:8; Mark 6:13)

Supporting texts:

  • Mark 16:17–18 (textually debated but reflects early expectation)
  • "Whoever believes in me will also do the works that I do" (John 14:12)
  • Acts shows apostles continuing Jesus' works (Acts 3:6–8; 5:12–16; 9:36–42; 19:11–12)

Returning to the Original Standard

The principle: Even slight departures distort the gospel.

Biblical warnings:

  • Paul: Any deviation from the gospel is serious (Gal. 1:6–9; 2 Cor. 11:3–4)
  • Jude: "Contend for the faith once for all delivered" (Jude 3)
  • Revelation: "Return to your first love" (Rev. 2:4–5)

The pattern: God's people repeatedly called back to covenant faithfulness (Jer. 6:16; Mal. 3:7; Acts 2:42)


Jacob's Dream and the House of God

Genesis 28:10–17: Jacob sees angels ascending and descending on a ladder connecting heaven and earth.

His response: "This is the house of God... the gate of heaven" (Gen. 28:17)

Jesus' interpretation: "You will see heaven opened, and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man" (John 1:51)

What it means:

  • Christ is the true meeting point between heaven and earth
  • He is the greater Bethel
  • He is God's embodied presence (John 1:14, "tabernacled among us")

Jesus as the Tabernacle

Old Testament foundation: Tabernacle = God dwelling among Israel (Ex. 25:8; 40:34–35)

New Testament fulfillment:

  • John 1:14 uses tabernacle language for the incarnation
  • "In him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily" (Col. 2:9)
  • Jesus fulfills temple imagery (John 2:19–21; Matt. 12:6)

The result:

  • Access to God opened through His death and resurrection (Heb. 10:19–22)
  • The Church becomes His Spirit-filled body (Eph. 2:19–22; 1 Cor. 3:16)

Pentecost: Wind, Fire, and Presence

Acts 2:1–4: The Spirit comes with wind and fire.

Wind symbolism:

  • Creative and life-giving (Gen. 1:2; Job 33:4)
  • Revival of dead things (Ezek. 37:9–14)
  • Unpredictable divine movement (John 3:8)

Fire symbolism:

  • Sinai and divine presence (Ex. 19:18; 24:17)
  • Purification and power (Mal. 3:2–3; Matt. 3:11)
  • God as consuming fire (Heb. 12:29)

Angelic involvement: While not explicit in Acts 2, angels frequently attend redemptive events (Luke 2:9–13; Acts 1:10; 5:19; 12:7; Heb. 1:14)

Public authentication: The supernatural "sound" gathers a multitude (Acts 2:6)


The "Sound" of Obedience

The pattern: Unified obedience precedes breakthrough.

Before Pentecost: "With one accord devoting themselves to prayer" (Acts 1:14; also 2:1)

The result: Spirit-empowered proclamation pierces hearts (Acts 2:37, 41)

Throughout Acts:

  • Bold obedience → societal impact (Acts 4:31–33; 5:42; 17:6)
  • "They turned the world upside down" (Acts 17:6)

Spiritual influence:

  • "You are the light of the world" (Matt. 5:14–16)
  • "The aroma of Christ" (2 Cor. 2:14–15)
  • Corporate witness affects environments (Acts 2:43–47; 4:32–35)

Meditating on God's Promises

Why it matters: Biblical meditation reshapes thinking and conduct.

Key passages:

  • Ps. 1:2–3: Delight in God's law → blessing and fruitfulness
  • Josh. 1:8: Meditation → faithful action → success
  • Ps. 119:11: "I have stored up your word in my heart"
  • Ps. 119:97–99: Meditation brings wisdom

Transformation texts:

  • Rom. 12:2: Renewal of the mind
  • 2 Cor. 3:18: Beholding the Lord → transformation "from one degree of glory to another"
  • Col. 3:16: "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly"

The principle: Internalized promise produces outward obedience (Deut. 6:6–9; Ps. 37:31)


Summary

Core biblical trajectories:

  1. God dwelling with His people (Ex. 25:8 → Rev. 21:3)
  2. Christ as fulfillment of temple imagery (John 1:14; 2:19–21)
  3. Spirit-empowered mission (Acts 1:8; 1 Cor. 12:4–11)
  4. Obedience to apostolic teaching (Acts 2:42; Jude 3)
  5. Transformation through God's Word (Ps. 1:2–3; 2 Cor. 3:18)

The resolution: Character and power aren't competing priorities. Both flow from abiding in Christ (John 15:4–5), who unites holiness and authority in Himself and shares His life with His Church (Col. 1:27; Gal. 2:20).

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2/16/26

Words as Weapons or Wounds

Every day, we wield one of the most powerful forces in creation, our words. The same tongue that praises God on Sunday can destroy a coworker's reputation on Monday, build up a struggling friend on Tuesday, and tear down a family member on Wednesday. James warns us that "no human being can tame the tongue" (James 3:8), yet God calls us to bring even our speech under the Lordship of Christ. This teaching explores the biblical theology of speech, examining what Scripture reveals about the creative and destructive power of our words. We'll discover when silence demonstrates wisdom and when truth must be courageously spoken, even at personal cost. Most importantly, we'll establish guardrails drawn directly from God's Word to help us navigate the daily challenge of communication in a way that honors God, builds up others, and reflects the character of Christ. The stakes are eternal: Jesus declared that "by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned" (Matthew 12:37). What we say and what we leave unsaid matters more than we often realize.

1. The Theology of Speech

God as the Speaking God

Creation through words (Genesis 1:3, 6, 9, 11, 14, 20, 24, 26)

  • "Let there be..." - Divine speech brings reality into existence
  • Psalm 33:6, 9 - "By the word of the LORD the heavens were made... For he spoke, and it came to be"
  • Hebrews 11:3 - The universe formed by God's word

Humans created in God's image as speaking beings

  • Genesis 2:19-20 - Adam names the animals (sharing in creative speech)
  • James 3:9 - "With the tongue we praise our Lord and Father, and with it we curse human beings, who have been made in God's likeness"

The Power of Words

Life and death reside in speech

  • Proverbs 18:21 - "The tongue has the power of life and death, and those who love it will eat its fruit"
  • Proverbs 12:18 - "The words of the reckless pierce like swords, but the tongue of the wise brings healing"
  • Proverbs 15:4 - "The soothing tongue is a tree of life, but a perverse tongue crushes the spirit"

Words reveal the heart

  • Matthew 12:34-37 - "Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks... by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned"
  • Luke 6:45 - "A good man brings good things out of the good stored up in his heart... For the mouth speaks what the heart is full of"
  • Proverbs 4:23 - "Above all else, guard your heart, for everything you do flows from it"

The untamable tongue

  • James 3:2-12 - Comprehensive teaching on the tongue
    • Small but powerful (vv. 3-5)
    • Corruptive influence (v. 6)
    • Cannot be tamed by human effort (v. 8)
    • Inconsistent blessing and cursing (vv. 9-10)
    • Should not be this way (vv. 11-12)

2. When Silence is Wisdom

Proverbs on Restraint

  • Proverbs 10:19 - "Sin is not ended by multiplying words, but the prudent hold their tongues"
  • Proverbs 17:27-28 - "The one who has knowledge uses words with restraint... Even fools are thought wise if they keep silent"
  • Proverbs 21:23 - "Those who guard their mouths and their tongues keep themselves from calamity"
  • Proverbs 29:20 - "Do you see someone who speaks in haste? There is more hope for a fool than for them"

Ecclesiastes on Timing

  • Ecclesiastes 3:7 - "A time to be silent and a time to speak"
  • Ecclesiastes 5:2-3 - "Do not be quick with your mouth... let your words be few"

Biblical Examples of Wise Silence

Jesus before His accusers

  • Matthew 26:62-63 - Silent before the Sanhedrin's false witnesses
  • Matthew 27:12-14 - Silent before Pilate ("the governor was amazed")
  • Isaiah 53:7 - "He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth"
  • 1 Peter 2:23 - "When they hurled their insults at him, he did not retaliate"

Job's friends (initially)

  • Job 2:13 - They sat with him seven days "and no one spoke a word to him, for they saw that his suffering was very great"
  • The ministry of presence before premature words

Aaron after judgment

  • Leviticus 10:3 - "Aaron remained silent" after God's judgment on his sons

When Silence Protects

From sin

  • Proverbs 13:3 - "Those who guard their lips preserve their lives"
  • James 1:19 - "Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak and slow to become angry"

From conflict escalation

  • Proverbs 26:20 - "Without wood a fire goes out; without a gossip a quarrel dies down"
  • Proverbs 15:1 - "A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger"

In uncertainty

  • Job 13:5 - "If only you would be altogether silent! For you, that would be wisdom"

3. When Truth Must Be Spoken

Speaking Truth in Love

  • Ephesians 4:15 - "Speaking the truth in love, we will grow to become in every respect the mature body"
  • Ephesians 4:25 - "Each of you must put off falsehood and speak truthfully to your neighbor"

Prophetic Witness

Cannot remain silent about God's word

  • Jeremiah 20:9 - "If I say, 'I will not mention his word or speak anymore in his name,' his word is in my heart like a fire, a fire shut up in my bones"
  • Acts 4:20 - "We cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard"
  • 1 Corinthians 9:16 - "Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel!"

Watchman responsibility

  • Ezekiel 3:17-19; 33:7-9 - The watchman who fails to warn bears guilt
  • Acts 20:26-27 - Paul: "I am innocent of the blood of any of you. For I have not hesitated to proclaim to you the whole will of God"

Confronting Sin

Personal confrontation

  • Matthew 18:15-17 - Process for addressing sin in the church
  • Galatians 6:1 - "If someone is caught in a sin, you who live by the Spirit should restore that person gently"
  • Leviticus 19:17 - "Rebuke your neighbor frankly so you will not share in their guilt"

Public rebuke when needed

  • 1 Timothy 5:20 - "Those who sin are to be rebuked publicly, so that the others may take warning"
  • Galatians 2:11-14 - Paul confronts Peter publicly
  • 2 Timothy 4:2 - "Correct, rebuke and encourage—with great patience and careful instruction"

Defending the Faith

  • 1 Peter 3:15 - "Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have"
  • Jude 3 - "Contend for the faith that was once for all entrusted to God's holy people"
  • Philippians 1:7, 16 - Paul's defense and confirmation of the gospel

Advocacy for the Vulnerable

  • Proverbs 31:8-9 - "Speak up for those who cannot speak for themselves... Speak up and judge fairly; defend the rights of the poor and needy"
  • Isaiah 1:17 - "Seek justice. Defend the oppressed. Take up the cause of the fatherless; plead the case of the widow"
  • Esther 4:14 - "If you remain silent at this time, relief and deliverance... will arise from another place"

4. Guardrails for Christian Communication

Core Biblical Principles

Quick to listen, slow to speak

  • James 1:19-20 - "Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak and slow to become angry, because human anger does not produce the righteousness that God desires"
  • Proverbs 18:13 - "To answer before listening—that is folly and shame"

Edifying speech only

  • Ephesians 4:29 - "Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen"
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:11 - "Encourage one another and build each other up"

Grace-filled communication

  • Colossians 4:6 - "Let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone"
  • Proverbs 16:24 - "Gracious words are a honeycomb, sweet to the soul and healing to the bones"

Specific Prohibitions

No corrupt speech

  • Ephesians 5:4 - "Nor should there be obscenity, foolish talk or coarse joking, which are out of place"
  • Colossians 3:8 - "Rid yourselves of... slander, and filthy language from your lips"

No gossip or slander

  • Proverbs 11:13 - "A gossip betrays a confidence, but a trustworthy person keeps a secret"
  • Proverbs 16:28 - "A perverse person stirs up conflict, and a gossip separates close friends"
  • Leviticus 19:16 - "Do not go about spreading slander among your people"
  • Psalm 15:3 - The righteous "has no slander on their tongue"

No lying

  • Colossians 3:9 - "Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self"
  • Proverbs 12:22 - "The LORD detests lying lips, but he delights in people who are trustworthy"
  • Revelation 21:8 - Liars numbered among those excluded from God's presence

No bitter or harsh words

  • Ephesians 4:31 - "Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, brawling and slander, along with every form of malice"
  • Colossians 3:8 - "Rid yourselves of all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander"
  • Proverbs 15:1 - "A harsh word stirs up anger"

Positive Patterns

Speaking truth in love

  • Ephesians 4:15 - Balance of truth AND love
  • 1 Corinthians 13:1 - Without love, even prophetic words are "a resounding gong"

Gentleness in correction

  • 2 Timothy 2:24-25 - "The Lord's servant must not be quarrelsome but must be kind to everyone... gently instructing those who oppose"
  • Galatians 6:1 - "Restore that person gently"
  • 1 Peter 3:15 - Give answers "with gentleness and respect"

Encouragement and affirmation

  • 1 Thessalonians 5:11 - "Encourage one another and build each other up"
  • Hebrews 3:13 - "Encourage one another daily"
  • Hebrews 10:24-25 - "Spur one another on toward love and good deeds"

Wise timing

  • Proverbs 15:23 - "A person finds joy in giving an apt reply—and how good is a timely word!"
  • Proverbs 25:11 - "Like apples of gold in settings of silver is a ruling rightly given"

Accountability

We will give account

  • Matthew 12:36-37 - "I tell you that everyone will have to give account on the day of judgment for every empty word they have spoken"
  • Romans 14:12 - "Each of us will give an account of ourselves to God"

The Holy Spirit's role

  • Galatians 5:22-23 - Fruit of the Spirit includes gentleness and self-control
  • Dependence on divine help to control the tongue (James 3:8)

Application Questions:

  1. Examination: What percentage of my words today brought life versus death?
  2. Silence: When did I speak when I should have been silent? When did I remain silent when I should have spoken?
  3. Truth-telling: Am I balancing truth with love, or am I harsh/silent when correction is needed?
  4. Guardrails: Which of these biblical guardrails do I most frequently violate?
  5. Heart check: What do my words reveal about the condition of my heart? (Matthew 12:34)
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Learning to Pray Like a Soldier

Learning to Pray Like a Soldier

Why it matters: Prayer isn't spiritual maintenance—it's warfare. The New Testament frames it as combat posture, not religious routine.

The bottom line: Ephesians 6:10–18 uses military language deliberately. Prayer is how a believer stands, advances, and survives.


Prayer as Strategic Warfare

Scripture treats prayer as tactical engagement.

The armor of God passage doesn't end with defensive gear. It culminates in prayer (Ephesians 6:18). Every piece of armor requires prayer to be effective. The belt, breastplate, shoes, shield, helmet, and sword all depend on constant communication with the Commander.

Biblical examples show prayer as battle preparation:

  • Moses held up his hands during Israel's fight with Amalek—when he lowered them, Israel lost ground (Exodus 17:11–12)
  • Jehoshaphat prayed before battle and sent worshipers ahead of the army (2 Chronicles 20:12–22)
  • Hezekiah spread the enemy's threatening letter before the Lord before engaging (2 Kings 19:14–19)
  • The early church prayed when Herod attacked, and an angel struck the oppressor down (Acts 12:5–23)

Prayer positions the warrior. It's not passive—it's militant dependence.


Supplication: The Urgency of the Fight

Supplication means desperate, specific asking. Not casual requests. Combat-level need.

The Greek word deēsis carries intensity:

  • In Philippians 4:6, it's paired with thanksgiving but framed in urgency
  • In Hebrews 5:7, it describes Jesus crying out "with loud cries and tears"
  • In Ephesians 6:18, it's the word for prayer that keeps you alert and persevering

Scripture models urgent prayer under pressure:

Jonah in the fish (Jonah 2:1–9): Trapped, drowning, no human help possible. His prayer is desperate: "Out of the belly of Sheol I cried, and you heard my voice."

The church praying for Peter (Acts 12:5): "Earnest prayer" while Peter sat in prison awaiting execution. The original Greek suggests stretched-out, persistent, intense intercession.

Elijah on Mount Carmel (1 Kings 18:42–45): He bent down, put his face between his knees, and prayed until the drought broke. Seven times he sent his servant to look. Persistent, focused, urgent.

James on effective prayer (James 5:16–18): "The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is working." The example? Elijah—a man like us—who prayed intensely and saw creation respond.

Why urgency matters: Spiritual warfare doesn't pause. The enemy doesn't wait. Casual prayer produces casual results.


All Occasions: Continuous Engagement

The command isn't "pray sometimes." It's "pray continually."

Ephesians 6:18: "Praying at all times in the Spirit, with all prayer and supplication."

The pattern across Scripture:

Daniel's three-times-daily discipline (Daniel 6:10): Windows open toward Jerusalem. Morning, noon, evening. Even under death threat, he maintained the rhythm. This wasn't legalism, it was life support.

Nehemiah's constant posture (Nehemiah 1–2):

  • He fasted and prayed for days when he heard about Jerusalem (1:4)
  • He shot a quick prayer to heaven while talking to the king (2:4)
  • He prayed while inspecting walls, while organizing workers, while facing opposition

Prayer woven into work and life.

The Psalms model this:

  • Psalm 55:17: "Evening and morning and at noon I utter my complaint and moan, and he hears my voice"
  • Psalm 119:164: "Seven times a day I praise you"
  • Psalm 88: A prayer that spans from morning (v. 13) through darkness

Jesus' pattern (Luke 5:16; Mark 1:35): "He would withdraw to desolate places and pray." Often. Regularly. Before major decisions, after ministry, in the early morning.

Paul's instruction:

  • 1 Thessalonians 5:17: "Pray without ceasing"
  • Romans 12:12: "Be constant in prayer"
  • Colossians 4:2: "Continue steadfastly in prayer, being watchful in it with thanksgiving"

The soldier doesn't stop watching. Prayer is the watch.


The FBI Model: Frequent, Brief, Intense

A practical framework from Scripture's rhythm.

Frequent

Psalm 119:164: "Seven times a day I praise you for your righteous rules."

Acts 3:1: Peter and John went to the temple "at the hour of prayer, the ninth hour." Fixed times created consistent contact.

Luke 5:16: Jesus withdrew "often" to pray. Not just in crisis. As a pattern.

The takeaway: Multiple touchpoints throughout the day keep communication open. The soldier checks in with headquarters constantly.

Brief

Not every prayer needs to be long. Scripture shows rapid, targeted appeals.

Nehemiah 2:4–5: The king asks Nehemiah a question. Nehemiah prays (silently, instantly) then answers. The whole prayer likely took seconds.

Peter sinking (Matthew 14:30): "Lord, save me!" Three words. Immediate answer.

The tax collector (Luke 18:13): "God, be merciful to me, a sinner!" One sentence. Jesus says he went home justified.

The thief on the cross (Luke 23:42): "Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom." Brief. Sincere. Salvific.

Why brief works: God doesn't need long explanations. He knows. Quick prayers keep the line open during battle.

Intense

Brevity doesn't mean casual. Scripture's short prayers carry weight.

Elijah praying for fire (1 Kings 18:36–37): Short prayer. Massive intensity. "Answer me, O Lord, answer me, that this people may know that you, O Lord, are God."

Elijah praying for rain (James 5:17–18): "He prayed fervently" (earnestly, intensely). The word suggests stretching yourself out in intercession.

Epaphras wrestling in prayer (Colossians 4:12): "Always struggling on your behalf in his prayers." The Greek agōnizomenos—agonizing, contending, wrestling. Epaphras: The Prayer Warrior (Colossians 4:12) and Results (Colossians 1:3-8)

Jesus in Gethsemane (Luke 22:44): "Being in agony he prayed more earnestly; and his sweat became like great drops of blood."

Romans 15:30: Paul asks the church to "strive together with me in your prayers." Prayer as joint combat.

The pattern: Frequent check-ins. Brief when needed. Intense when required. All three woven together.


Childlike Dependence Meets Mature Confidence

Scripture holds both realities in tension. Prayer requires humility and boldness simultaneously.

Childlike Dependence

Jesus' command (Mark 10:15): "Whoever does not receive the kingdom of God like a child shall not enter it." Children don't pretend self-sufficiency.

Romans 8:15: "You have received the Spirit of adoption as sons, by whom we cry, 'Abba! Father!'" Abba—the intimate, trusting cry of a child.

Psalm 131: "I have calmed and quieted my soul, like a weaned child with its mother." Total trust. No striving.

Psalm 23: "The Lord is my shepherd." The sheep doesn't lead itself. Doesn't provide for itself. Doesn't protect itself. Complete dependence.

Matthew 6:11: "Give us this day our daily bread." Not weekly. Not monthly. Daily acknowledgment of need.

Why this matters: The soldier who thinks he's self-sufficient is already defeated. Prayer begins with recognizing total dependence on God.

Mature Confidence

But dependence doesn't mean timidity.

Hebrews 4:16: "Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need." Bold approach. Not cowering.

Hebrews 10:19–22: "We have confidence to enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus... Let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith." Full assurance. Not hesitation.

Ephesians 3:12: "In him we have boldness and access with confidence through our faith in him." Confidence granted by Christ's finished work.

1 John 5:14–15: "This is the confidence that we have toward him, that if we ask anything according to his will he hears us. And if we know that he hears us... we know that we have the requests that we have asked of him." Absolute certainty of being heard.

The balance:

  • Come as a child: "I need you completely"
  • Come as a son: "I belong here because of Christ"
  • Come as a soldier: "I have orders and authority from the King"

The Integration: How a Soldier Prays

Combining all elements:

  1. Strategic mindset (Ephesians 6): Recognize you're in a fight. Prayer isn't optional—it's operational.
  2. Urgent supplication (Philippians 4:6; James 5:16): Bring specific needs with intensity. The battle is real.
  3. Continuous engagement (1 Thessalonians 5:17): Maintain constant communication. Don't go radio silent.
  4. FBI rhythm (Psalm 119:164; Luke 18:13; Colossians 4:12): Multiple daily check-ins. Brief when necessary. Intense when required.
  5. Humble confidence (Mark 10:15; Hebrews 4:16): Approach as a dependent child with assured access through Christ.

The bottom line: Prayer like a soldier means staying connected to headquarters, reporting constantly, asking urgently, and fighting from a position of total dependence on the Commander who never loses.

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